issued by the Registrar of the Court  
ECHR 244 (2025)  
23.10.2025  
Judgments and decisions of 23 October 2025  
The European Court of Human Rights has today notified in writing 32 judgments1 and 45 decisions2:  
one Chamber judgment is summarised below;  
two separate press releases have been issued for two Chamber judgments in the cases of Ayala Flores  
v. Italy (application no. 16803/21) and A.J. and L.E. v. Spain (nos. 40312/23 and 40388/23);  
two press releases have also been issued for two decisions in the cases of Fillon and Others v. France  
(application no. 24326/24) and Otegi Mondragon and Others v. Spain (no. 14186/24);  
29 Committee judgments, concerning issues which have already been examined by the Court, and the  
43 other decisions, can be consulted on Hudoc and do not appear in this press release.  
The judgment summarised below is available only in English.  
Tartamella and Others v. Italy (application nos. 26338/19, 1823/21, and  
12868/22)  
The applicants, Francesca Tartamella, Barbara Tartamella, Szilvia Koka, and Silvia Santorelli, were born  
in 1982, 1980, 1974 and 1985, respectively. Francesca Tartamella and Barbara Tartamella are Italian  
nationals; Ms Koka is Hungarian; and Ms Santorelli is Romanian. They live in Perigua (Italy), London,  
Costa (Corsica, France) and Savignano (Italy) respectively.  
The case concerns the seizure and confiscation of assets belonging to them, the value of which was  
deemed to be equivalent to the proceeds from offences committed by their family members. The  
measures were based on the finding that, even though the applicants were the formal owners of the  
assets, those assets were at the disposal of the offenders.  
Relying on Articles 7 (no punishment without law) of the European Convention on Human Rights and  
Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 (protection of property) to the European Convention, the applicants  
complain that, by seizing and confiscating their assets, the domestic courts had punished them for an  
offence committed by others and that the seizure and confiscation had been disproportionate and not  
sufficiently foreseeable. Relying on Article 6 § 1 (right to a fair hearing) of the Convention, Ms Koka  
also complains that she did not have access to an effective remedy by which to contest the  
confiscation of her assets.  
No violation of Article 6 § 1 in respect of the third applicant  
Violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 in respect of the first two applicants  
No violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 in respect of the third and fourth applicants  
Just satisfaction: The Court held that the question of the application of Article 41 (just satisfaction) in  
relation to application no. 26338/19 was not ready for decision in so far as pecuniary damage was  
1
Under Articles 43 and 44 of the Convention, Chamber judgments are not final. During the three-month period following a Chamber  
judgment’s delivery, any party may request that the case be referred to the Grand Chamber of the Court. If such a request is made, a panel  
of five judges considers whether the case deserves further examination. In that event, the Grand Chamber will hear the case and deliver a  
final judgment. If the referral request is refused, the Chamber judgment will become final on that day. Under Article 28 of the Convention,  
judgments delivered by a Committee are final.  
Once a judgment becomes final, it is transmitted to the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe for supervision of its execution.  
Further information about the execution process can be found here: www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/execution  
2
Inadmissibility and strike-out decisions are final.  
concerned and reserved it for examination at a later date. The Court further held that the Respondent  
State was to pay 5,000 euros (EUR) to the first two applicants jointly in respect of non-pecuniary  
damage.  
This press release is a document produced by the Registry. It does not bind the Court. Decisions,  
judgments and further information about the Court can be found on www.echr.coe.int.  
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Where can the Court’s press releases be found? HUDOC - Press collection  
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We are happy to receive journalists’ enquiries via either email or telephone.  
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The European Court of Human Rights was set up in Strasbourg by the Council of Europe member  
States in 1959 to deal with alleged violations of the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights.  
2