issued by the Registrar of the Court
ECHR 397 (2021)
21.12.2021
Judgments and decisions of 21 December 2021
The European Court of Human Rights has today notified in writing eight judgments1 and seven
decisions2:
three Chamber judgments are summarised below;
a separate press release has been issued for the decision in the case of The Committee for the
organisation and registration of the Romanian Communist Party v. Romania (application
no. 20401/15);
Five Committee judgments, concerning issues which have already been examined by the Court, and
the six other decisions, can be consulted on Hudoc and do not appear in this press release.
The judgment in French below is indicated with an asterisk (*).
Banaszczyk v. Poland (application no. 66299/10)*
The applicant, Jan Banaszczyk, is a Polish national who was born in 1944. He lives in Kętrzyn
(Poland). At the time of the events in question he was the editor of a free local bi-weekly newspaper.
The case concerns Mr Banaszczyk’s criminal conviction for slanderous defamation of a health
professional and head of a public hospital (Doctor M.S.) following the publication, in 2005, of a press
article in which he criticised the hospital’s management and the quality of treatment provided in it.
The applicant illustrated his statements by quoting examples involving Dr M.S.’s patients.
The hospital and Dr M.S. both filed a complaint against the applicant, who was ordered by the
domestic courts to pay a criminal fine in 2010; they considered that his comments were liable to
destroy the public’s trust in M.S.’s medical abilities. An investigation was subsequently carried out,
and this doctor was convicted of the offence of endangering the life of a patient and sentenced, in
2011, to a suspended term of imprisonment.
Relying on Article 10 (freedom of expression) of the European Convention on Human Rights,
Mr Banaszczyk complains about his criminal conviction for slanderous defamation of Dr M.S.
Violation of Article 10
Just satisfaction:
pecuniary damage: 280 euros (EUR)
non-pecuniary damage: EUR 6,000
costs and expenses: EUR 300
Stołkowski v. Poland (no. 58795/15)
The applicant, Marek Stołkowski, is a Polish national who was born in 1975.
1
Under Articles 43 and 44 of the Convention, Chamber judgments are not final. During the three-month period following a judgment’s
delivery, any party may request that the case be referred to the Grand Chamber of the Court. If such a request is made, a panel of five
judges considers whether the case deserves further examination. In that event, the Grand Chamber will hear the case and deliver a final
judgment. If the referral request is refused, the Chamber judgment will become final on that day. Under Article 28 of the Convention,
judgments delivered by a Committee are final.
Once a judgment becomes final, it is transmitted to the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe for supervision of its execution.
2
Inadmissibility and strike-out decisions are final.