FIRST SECTION

CASE OF ZHMYREV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

(Applications nos. 69927/17 and 12 others –

see appended list)

JUDGMENT

STRASBOURG

12 September 2024

This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.

In the case of Zhmyrev and Others v. Russia,

The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:

Péter Paczolay, President,
Gilberto Felici,
Raffaele Sabato, judges,

and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,

Having deliberated in private on 11 July 2024,

Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:

PROCEDURE

1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table.

2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications.

THE FACTS

3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.

4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies. They also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.

THE LAW

JOINDER OF THE APPLICATIONS

5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.

JURISDICTION

6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‑73, 17 January 2023).

ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 11 OF THE CONVENTION

7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention.

8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006‑XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009).

9. In the leading cases of Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014 and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.

10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, and having taken into account the issue of compliance with the six-month time-limit under Article 35 § 1 of the Convention (see Saakashvili v. Georgia (dec.), nos. 6232/20 and 22394/20, §§ 46-59, 1 March 2022, in which the Court addressed the COVID-related extension of the period in question), the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants’ freedom of assembly were not “necessary in a democratic society”.

11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention.

OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW

12. The applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible.

13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, as to various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences (CAO); Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 114-56, 9 April 2019, as regards the conditions of transport of detainees and the lack of effective domestic remedies thereof; Lashmankin and Others v. Russia, nos. 57818/09 and 14 others, §§ 402-78, 7 February 2017, regarding restrictions on location or time of public events; and Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention.

REMAINING COMPLAINTS

14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints. In view of the findings in paragraphs 11 and 13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints.

APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION

15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‑law (see, in particular, Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.

FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,

Decides to join the applications;
Holds that it has jurisdiction to deal with these applications as they relate to facts that took place before 16 September 2022;
Declares the complaints under Article 11 of the Convention and the other complaints under the well-established case-law of the Court, as set out in the appended table, admissible, and finds that there is no need to examine separately the remaining complaints under of the Convention;
Holds that these applications disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention;
Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention and the Protocols thereto as regards the other complaints raised under the well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table);
Holds

(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;

(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.

Done in English, and notified in writing on 12 September 2024, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.

Viktoriya Maradudina Péter Paczolay
Acting Deputy Registrar President

APPENDIX

List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention

(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)

Application no. Date of introduction	Applicant’s name Year of birth	Representative’s name and location	Name of the public event Location Date	Administrative / criminal offence	Penalty	Final domestic decision Court Name Date	Other complaints under well-established case‑law	Amount awarded for pecuniary and non‑pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1]
69927/17 07/09/2017	Dmitriy Vladimirovich ZHMYREV 1989		Anti-corruption rally Moscow 26/03/2017 Rally in support of A. Navalnyy’s Presidential Candidacy Moscow 08/07/2017	article 19.3 § 1 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO	detention for 10 days fine of RUB 10,000	Moscow City Court 03/04/2017 Moscow City Court 28/08/2018	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 6.40 p.m. on 26/03/2017 until 28/03/2017, when the applicant was taken to the court; (2) escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.10 p.m. until 6.20 p.m. on 08/07/2017; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings; Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO.	5,000
73551/17 02/09/2017 (8 applicants)	Mark Izrailevich GALPERIN 1968 Elin Malikovich CHICHLINSKIY 1989 Igor Alekseyevich KLOCHKOV 1972 Sofya Yuryevna KUZMINA 1994 Mariya Aleksandrovna RYABIKOVA 1974 Maksim Sergeyevich SOLDATOV 1987 Gafira Vladimirovna STEKLOVA 1997	Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Moscow	Anti-corruption rally (Mr Galperin) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Mr Klochkov) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Ms Kuzmina) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Ms Ryabikova) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Mr Soldatov) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Ms Steklova) Moscow 26/03/2017 Anti-corruption rally (Mr Chichlinskiy) Moscow 26/03/2017 Rally to call for fair elections to Mosgorduma (Mr Galperin) Moscow 31/08/2019	article 19.3 § 1 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 19.3 § 1 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 8 of CAO	detention for 15 days fine of RUB 15,000 detention for 10 days fine of RUB 20,000 detention for 10 days fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 15,000 detention for 30 days	Moscow City Court 06/04/2017 Moscow City Court 28/06/2017 Moscow City Court 29/03/2017 Moscow City Court 14/07/2017 Moscow City Court 18/04/2017 Moscow City Court 30/06/2017 Moscow City Court 18/08/2017 Moscow City Court 05/09/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to and detention at the police station of Mr Galperin after compiling an offence report from 2 p.m. on 01/04/2017 until 10 a.m. on 03/04/2017; (2) escorting to and detention at the police station of Ms Kuzmina after compiling an offence report from 6.50 p.m. on 26/03/2017 until the court hearing on 27/03/2017; (3) escorting to the police station of Mr Klochkov, Ms Ryabikova, Mr Soldatov, Ms Steklova, Mr Chichlinskiy for compiling an offence report on 26/03/2017; (4) escorting to the police station of Mr Galperin for compiling an offence report at 1.25 p.m. on 03/09/2019; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings in respect of the applicants, except for Mr Chichlinskiy	3,000 (Mr Galperin) 5,000 (Mr Chichlinskiy) 5,000 (Mr Klochkov) 3,000 (Ms Kuzmina) 5,000 (Ms Ryabikova) 5,000 (Mr Soldatov) 5,000 (Ms Steklova)
291/18 07/12/2017 and 28958/19 13/05/2019	Yevgeniy Olegovich GOLIGOROV 1993	Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich Novocheboksarsk Karavayev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Nizhniy Novgorod	Anti-corruption rally Nizhniy Novgorod 26/03/2017 Protest against retirement age hike Nizhniy Novgorod 09/09/2018	article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO	fine of RUB 10,000 detention for 14 days	Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court 15/06/2017 Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court 14/11/2018	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 26/03/2017; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.	5,000
49968/18 10/10/2018 and 29671/20 13/07/2020	Nikolay Yuryevich DYACHKOV 1991	Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow	Opposition rally Ivanovo 05/05/2018 Rally against retirement age hike Ivanovo 09/09/2018 Rally to call for fair elections to Mosgorduma Moscow 27/07/2019	article 20.2 § 1 CAO article 20.2 § 8 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO	fine of RUB 15,000 100 hours of community work fine of RUB 10,000	Ivanovo Regional Court 28/08/2018 Ivanovo Regional Court 15/01/2019 Moscow City Court 02/12/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 14/09/2018 and 27/07/2019; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings; Art. 11 (1) - restrictions on location, time or manner of conduct of public events - refusal by the Ivanovo Town administration to approve the location and date of the Voters’ strike as part of nationwide protest action on 28/01/2018 (final decision was taken by the Supreme Court of Russia on 17/09/2018).	4,000
13561/19 27/02/2019	Leonid Sergeyevich YARYGIN 1989		Opposition rally Tambov 05/05/2018	article 20.2 § 8 of CAO	fine of RUB 300,000	Tambov Regional Court 10/10/2018	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.10 p.m. on 09/09/2018 until 8.30 a.m. on 10/09/2018; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.	7,000
30657/19 28/05/2019	Oleg Olegovich STEPANOV 1992	Pomazuyev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Vilnius	Political rally Moscow 29/07/2018 Protest against retirement age hike Moscow 09/09/2018	article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 2 of CAO	fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 20,000	Moscow City Court 12/12/2018 Moscow City Court 14/03/2019	Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.	3,500
43813/19 04/08/2019	Dmitriy Aleksandrovich IVANOV 1999	Yelanchik Oleg Aleksandrovich Moscow	Opposition rally Moscow 05/05/2018 Rally to protest the Novoye Velichiye case Moscow 28/10/2018 Rally in support of Lev Ponomarev Moscow 16/12/2018 Political rally Moscow 06/01/2019 Rally to support Azat Miftakhov Moscow 02/03/2019 Rally to support Ivan Golunov Moscow 12/06/2019	article 19.3 § 1 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 8 of CAO	fine of RUB 1,000 fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 15,000 fine of RUB 150,000	Moscow City Court 04/02/2019 Moscow City Court 06/02/2019 Moscow City Court 14/03/2019 Moscow City Court 22/05/2019 Moscow City Court 04/04/2019 Moscow City Court 16/09/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 05/05/2018, 28/10/2018 and 16/12/2018; (2) escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 4.40 p.m. on 02/03/2019 until 4 p.m. on 04/03/2019, and from 5 p.m. on 12/06/2019 until 10.35 a.m. on 14/06/2019; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings.	6,000
57852/19 17/08/2015	Mark Izrailevich GALPERIN 1968	Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Moscow	Political rally Moscow 16/08/2014 Political rally Moscow 17/07/2019	article 20.2 § 5 of CAO article 20.2 § 8 of CAO	fine of RUB 10,000 detention for 30 days	Moscow City Court 18/03/2015 Moscow City Court 02/08/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 11.20 a.m. until the court hearing on 24/07/2019; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.	-
13165/20 26/02/2020	Marina Alekseyevna LITVINOVICH 1974 Zakhar Yuryevich KHASANOV 1992	Mezak Ernest Aleksandrovich Saint-Barthélemy-d’Anjou	Rally to support Ivan Golunov (both applicants) Moscow 12/06/2019	article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO	fine of RUB 10.000 (both applicants)	Moscow City Court 26/08/2019 (both applicants)	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 12/06/2019 (both applicants); Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants).	4,000 (Ms Litvinovich) 4,000 (Mr Khasanov)
13768/20 24/02/2020	Yulia Dmitriyevna BARINOVA 1982 Lyaysan Rafatovna ZAMALETDINOVA 1988	Mezak Ernest Aleksandrovich Saint-Barthélemy-d’Anjou	Rally to support Ivan Golunov (Ms Barinova) Moscow 12/06/2019 Rally to support Ivan Golunov (Ms Zamaletdinova) Moscow 12/06/2019	article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO	fine of RUB 10,000 fine of RUB 10,000	Moscow City Court 20/11/2019 Moscow City Court 14/11/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3 p.m. until 10.45 p.m. (Ms Barinova) and from 3 p.m. until 11.20 p.m. (Ms Zamaletdinova) on 12/06/2019; Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants).	4,000 (Ms Barinova) 4,000 (Ms Zamaletdinova)
14046/20 05/03/2020	Vladimir Nikolayevich ALESHKIN 1989 Ilya Vyacheslavovich LVOV 1998	Eysmont Mariya Olegovna Moscow	Rally to support Ivan Golunov (Mr Aleshkin) Moscow 12/06/2019 Rally to support Ivan Golunov (Mr Lvov) Moscow 12/06/2019	article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO article 20.2 § 8 of CAO	fine of RUB 20,000 fine of RUB 200,000	Moscow City Court 06/09/2019 Moscow City Court 06/09/2019	Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 12/06/2019 (both applicants); Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants)	4,000 (Mr Aleshkin) 6,000 (Mr Lvov)

No.

Application no.

Date of introduction

Applicant’s name

Year of birth

Representative’s name and location

Name of the public event

Location

Date

Administrative / criminal offence

Penalty

Final domestic decision

Court Name

Date

Other complaints under well-established case‑law

Amount awarded for pecuniary and non‑pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant

(in euros)[1]

69927/17

07/09/2017

Dmitriy Vladimirovich ZHMYREV

1989

Anti-corruption rally

Moscow

26/03/2017

Rally in support of A. Navalnyy’s Presidential Candidacy

Moscow

08/07/2017

article 19.3 § 1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

detention for 10 days

fine of RUB 10,000

Moscow City Court

03/04/2017

Moscow City Court

28/08/2018

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 6.40 p.m. on 26/03/2017 until 28/03/2017, when the applicant was taken to the court; (2) escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.10 p.m. until 6.20 p.m. on 08/07/2017;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings;

Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO.

5,000

73551/17

02/09/2017

(8 applicants)

Mark Izrailevich GALPERIN

1968

Elin Malikovich CHICHLINSKIY

1989

Igor Alekseyevich KLOCHKOV

1972

Sofya Yuryevna KUZMINA

1994

Mariya Aleksandrovna RYABIKOVA

1974

Maksim Sergeyevich SOLDATOV

1987

Gafira Vladimirovna STEKLOVA

1997

Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich

Moscow

Anti-corruption rally

(Mr Galperin)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally

(Mr Klochkov)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally

(Ms Kuzmina)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally

(Ms Ryabikova)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally

(Mr Soldatov)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally

(Ms Steklova)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Anti-corruption rally (Mr Chichlinskiy)

Moscow

26/03/2017

Rally to call for fair elections to Mosgorduma (Mr Galperin)

Moscow

31/08/2019

article 19.3 § 1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2

§ 6.1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 19.3 § 1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

detention for 15 days

fine of RUB 15,000

detention for 10 days

fine of RUB 20,000

detention for 10 days

fine of RUB 10,000

fine of RUB 15,000

detention for 30 days

Moscow City Court

06/04/2017

Moscow City Court

28/06/2017

Moscow City Court

29/03/2017

Moscow City Court

14/07/2017

Moscow City Court

18/04/2017

Moscow City Court

30/06/2017

Moscow City Court

18/08/2017

Moscow City Court

05/09/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to and detention at the police station of Mr Galperin after compiling an offence report from 2 p.m. on 01/04/2017 until 10 a.m. on 03/04/2017;

(2) escorting to and detention at the police station of Ms Kuzmina after compiling an offence report from 6.50 p.m. on 26/03/2017 until the court hearing on 27/03/2017;

(3) escorting to the police station of Mr Klochkov, Ms Ryabikova, Mr Soldatov, Ms Steklova, Mr Chichlinskiy for compiling an offence report on 26/03/2017;

(4) escorting to the police station of Mr Galperin for compiling an offence report at 1.25 p.m. on 03/09/2019;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings in respect of the applicants, except for Mr Chichlinskiy

3,000

(Mr Galperin)

5,000

(Mr Chichlinskiy)

5,000

(Mr Klochkov)

3,000

(Ms Kuzmina)

5,000

(Ms Ryabikova)

5,000

(Mr Soldatov)

5,000

(Ms Steklova)

291/18

07/12/2017

and

28958/19

13/05/2019

Yevgeniy Olegovich GOLIGOROV

1993

Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich

Novocheboksarsk

Karavayev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich

Nizhniy Novgorod

Anti-corruption rally

Nizhniy Novgorod

26/03/2017

Protest against retirement age hike

Nizhniy Novgorod

09/09/2018

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO

fine of RUB 10,000

detention for 14 days

Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court

15/06/2017

Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court

14/11/2018

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 26/03/2017;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.

5,000

49968/18

10/10/2018

and

29671/20

13/07/2020

Nikolay Yuryevich DYACHKOV

1991

Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich

Vilnius

Memorial Human Rights Centre

Moscow

Opposition rally

Ivanovo

05/05/2018

Rally against retirement age hike

Ivanovo

09/09/2018

Rally to call for fair elections to Mosgorduma

Moscow

27/07/2019

article 20.2 § 1 CAO

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

fine of RUB 15,000

100 hours of community work

fine of RUB 10,000

Ivanovo Regional Court

28/08/2018

Ivanovo Regional Court

15/01/2019

Moscow City Court

02/12/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 14/09/2018 and 27/07/2019;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings;

Art. 11 (1) - restrictions on location, time or manner of conduct of public events - refusal by the Ivanovo Town administration to approve the location and date of the Voters’ strike as part of nationwide protest action on 28/01/2018 (final decision was taken by the Supreme Court of Russia on 17/09/2018).

4,000

13561/19

27/02/2019

Leonid Sergeyevich YARYGIN

1989

Opposition rally

Tambov

05/05/2018

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

fine of RUB 300,000

Tambov Regional Court

10/10/2018

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.10 p.m. on 09/09/2018 until 8.30 a.m. on 10/09/2018;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.

7,000

30657/19

28/05/2019

Oleg Olegovich STEPANOV

1992

Pomazuyev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich

Vilnius

Political rally

Moscow

29/07/2018

Protest against retirement age hike

Moscow

09/09/2018

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2 § 2 of CAO

fine of RUB 10,000

fine of RUB 20,000

Moscow City Court

12/12/2018

Moscow City Court

14/03/2019

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.

3,500

43813/19

04/08/2019

Dmitriy Aleksandrovich IVANOV

1999

Yelanchik Oleg Aleksandrovich

Moscow

Opposition rally

Moscow

05/05/2018

Rally to protest the Novoye Velichiye case

Moscow

28/10/2018

Rally in support of Lev Ponomarev

Moscow

16/12/2018

Political rally

Moscow

06/01/2019

Rally to support Azat Miftakhov

Moscow

02/03/2019

Rally to support Ivan Golunov

Moscow

12/06/2019

article 19.3 § 1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

fine of RUB 1,000

fine of RUB 10,000

fine of RUB 15,000

fine of RUB 150,000

Moscow City Court

04/02/2019

Moscow City Court

06/02/2019

Moscow City Court

14/03/2019

Moscow City Court

22/05/2019

Moscow City Court

04/04/2019

Moscow City Court

16/09/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (1) escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 05/05/2018, 28/10/2018 and 16/12/2018;

(2) escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 4.40 p.m. on 02/03/2019 until 4 p.m. on 04/03/2019, and from 5 p.m. on 12/06/2019 until 10.35 a.m. on 14/06/2019;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in all sets of administrative-offence proceedings.

6,000

57852/19

17/08/2015

Mark Izrailevich GALPERIN

1968

Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich

Moscow

Political rally

Moscow

16/08/2014

Political rally

Moscow

17/07/2019

article 20.2 § 5 of CAO

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

fine of RUB 10,000

detention for 30 days

Moscow City Court

18/03/2015

Moscow City Court

02/08/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 11.20 a.m. until the court hearing on 24/07/2019;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings.

13165/20

26/02/2020

Marina Alekseyevna LITVINOVICH

1974

Zakhar Yuryevich KHASANOV

1992

Mezak Ernest Aleksandrovich

Saint-Barthélemy-d’Anjou

Rally to support Ivan Golunov (both applicants)

Moscow

12/06/2019

article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO

fine of RUB 10.000 (both applicants)

Moscow City Court 26/08/2019

(both applicants)

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 12/06/2019 (both applicants);

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants).

4,000

(Ms Litvinovich)

4,000

(Mr Khasanov)

13768/20

24/02/2020

Yulia Dmitriyevna BARINOVA

1982

Lyaysan Rafatovna ZAMALETDINOVA

1988

Mezak Ernest Aleksandrovich

Saint-Barthélemy-d’Anjou

Rally to support Ivan Golunov

(Ms Barinova)

Moscow

12/06/2019

Rally to support Ivan Golunov

(Ms Zamaletdinova)

Moscow

12/06/2019

article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO

fine of RUB 10,000

Moscow City Court

20/11/2019

Moscow City Court

14/11/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3 p.m. until 10.45 p.m. (Ms Barinova) and from 3 p.m. until 11.20 p.m. (Ms Zamaletdinova) on 12/06/2019;

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants).

4,000

(Ms Barinova)

4,000

(Ms Zamaletdinova)

14046/20

05/03/2020

Vladimir Nikolayevich ALESHKIN

1989

Ilya Vyacheslavovich LVOV

1998

Eysmont Mariya Olegovna

Moscow

Rally to support Ivan Golunov

(Mr Aleshkin)

Moscow

12/06/2019

Rally to support Ivan Golunov

(Mr Lvov)

Moscow

12/06/2019

article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO

article 20.2 § 8 of CAO

fine of RUB 20,000

fine of RUB 200,000

Moscow City Court

06/09/2019

Moscow City Court

06/09/2019

Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 12/06/2019 (both applicants);

Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings (both applicants)

4,000

(Mr Aleshkin)

6,000

(Mr Lvov)

[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.